{"id":2816,"date":"2017-10-09T17:08:04","date_gmt":"2017-10-09T15:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iup.rs\/about\/istorijat-iup\/"},"modified":"2025-02-09T13:08:24","modified_gmt":"2025-02-09T12:08:24","slug":"background","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iup.rs\/en\/about\/background\/","title":{"rendered":"Background"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Founding and work<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=&#8221;orange&#8221; align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;3&#8243; el_width=&#8221;10&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p>The Institute of Comparative Law was founded in 1955 by a decree of the Federal Executive Council, signed by the then President of the Federal People\u2019s Republic of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito.<\/p>\n<p>The Institute of Comparative Law became operational on January 1, 1956, as one of the first institutions of its kind in the world. Based on that same model, institutes for comparative law were established in Switzerland and Japan.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;18080&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p>Comparative research peaked in the mid 1950s, and after that, the strengthening of the European Community and other regional integrations shifted the focus in the Western Europe from comparative to unilateral, communal law.<\/p>\n<p>On the 60th anniversary of its existence and work, on the Candlemas Day, in 2016, the Institute of Comparative Law was awarded a gold medal for outstanding merits in the development of legal science.<\/p>\n<p>Throughout history, the Institute of Comparative Law has been awarded also the Order of Merit for the people with Silver Wreath, while the founder and the first director of the Institute, Prof. Borislav Blagojevi\u0107, Phd, was decorated with the Order of the Republic with Golden Wreath. His closest associates &#8211; Vida \u010cok, PhD, Miodrag Janji\u0107, PhD, Marija Toroman, PhD, and Jelena Vilus, PhD were awarded the Orders of Labor with Golden Wreath.<\/p>\n<p>The institute is located in a building dating from 1883, built in accordance with the project of the famous architect Svetozar Iva\u010dkovi\u0107 and his associate architect Jovan Suboti\u0107, and declared a cultural monument, in 1965, by the decision of the Government of the Republic of Serbia.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Founders and Former Directors<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=&#8221;orange&#8221; align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;3&#8243; el_width=&#8221;10&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1931&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]The founder of the Institute of Comparative Law and its longtime, unforgettable director from 1956 to 1978 was <a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Osnivac%CC%8Ci-i-bivs%CC%8Ci-direktori-Borislav-T.-Blagojevic.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Borislav Blagojevi\u0107, PhD<\/a>, full-time professor and rector of the University of Belgrade.<br \/>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1932&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Osnivac%CC%8Ci-i-bivs%CC%8Ci-direktori-Vladimir-Jovanovic.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vladimir Jovanovi\u0107, PhD<\/a>, who was director from 1979 to 1993 and full-time professor at the Faculty of Law in Belgrade, has also left a permanent mark on the work of the Institute.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]From od 1993 to 1997, the Institute was headed by <a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Dr-Milorad-Josipovic%CC%81.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prof. Milorad Josipovi\u0107, PhD<\/a>, full-time professor at the University of Novi Sad.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1934&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]From 1997 to 2001, the director of the Institute was <a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Osnivac%CC%8Ci-i-bivs%CC%8Ci-direktori-Oliver-Antic.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oliver Anti\u0107, PhD<\/a>, full-time professor and dean of the Faculty of Law in Belgrade.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1933&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]The director of the Institute from 2001 to 2007 was <a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Osnivac%CC%8Ci-i-bivs%CC%8Ci-direktori-Vesna-Rakic-Vodinelic.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vesna Raki\u0107 Vodineli\u0107, PhD<\/a>, associate professor at the Faculty of Law in Belgrade, and full-time professor and dean of the Faculty of Law of the UNION University in Belgrade.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1936&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]During 2007, the director of the Institute was <a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Osnivac%CC%8Ci-i-bivs%CC%8Ci-direktori-Vesna-Besarovic.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vesna Besarovi\u0107, PhD<\/a>, full-time professor at the Faculty of Law in Belgrade.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1938&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]From 2007 to 2016, the director of the Institute was <a href=\"http:\/\/iup.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Osnivac%CC%8Ci-i-bivs%CC%8Ci-direktori-Jovan-Ciric.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jovan \u0106iri\u0107, PhD<\/a>, scientific adviser and a Constitutional Court judge.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;987&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]From 2016 to February 2024, the director of the Institute was\u00a0Vladimir \u010colovi\u0107, PhD, scientific adviser.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;16168&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]Since 2024, the director of the Institute has been Jelena \u0106erani\u0107 Peri\u0161i\u0107, PhD, scientific adviser.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243; padding_bottom=&#8221;0&#8243;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Former employers<\/strong>[vc_separator color=&#8221;orange&#8221; align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;3&#8243; el_width=&#8221;10&#8243;]<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Vida \u010cok<br \/>\nMiodrag Jovi\u010di\u0107<br \/>\nMiodrag Janji\u0107<br \/>\nOlga \u0160uica<br \/>\nJelena Vilus<br \/>\nMarija Toroman<br \/>\nSvetlana Arseni\u0107<br \/>\nVladislav Blagojevi\u0107<br \/>\nKosta \u010cavo\u0161ki<br \/>\nDu\u0161an Crnogor\u010devi\u0107<br \/>\nIvica Jankovec<br \/>\nLjubi\u0161a Jovanovi\u0107<br \/>\nLucija Spirovi\u0107 Jovanovi\u0107<br \/>\nZlatija \u0110uki\u0107 Veljovi\u0107<br \/>\nVrleta Krulj<br \/>\nDesanka Dugi\u0107 Lazarevi<br \/>\nDu\u0161an Lovri\u0107<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Ljubi\u0161a Lazarevi\u0107<br \/>\n\u0110urica Krsti\u0107<br \/>\nJasna Pak<br \/>\nLjubi\u0161a Dabi\u0107<br \/>\nMilan Petrovi\u0107<br \/>\nDijana Markovi\u0107 Bajalovi\u0107<br \/>\nAleksandar Lojpur<br \/>\nIlija Babi\u0107<br \/>\nKsenija Sigulinski<br \/>\nSr\u0111an Stojanovi\u0107<br \/>\nMihailo Stojanovi\u0107<br \/>\nRadomir V.Luki\u0107<br \/>\nMitar Kokolj<br \/>\nDragan Kosti\u0107<br \/>\nZorica Radovi\u0107<br \/>\n\u017darko Milanovi\u0107<br \/>\nStevan Miju\u010di\u0107<br \/>\nVesna \u017divkovi\u0107<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Genc Trnavci<br \/>\nKatarina Damnjanovi\u0107<br \/>\nGoran Dajovi\u0107<br \/>\nIgor Vukovi\u0107<br \/>\nMarija Karaniki\u0107<br \/>\nLjubinka Kova\u010devi\u0107<br \/>\nDu\u0161an Popovi\u0107<br \/>\nDu\u0161an Vranjanac<br \/>\nJovan \u0106iri\u0107<br \/>\nVladimir Cvijan<br \/>\nRobert Sepi<br \/>\nKatarina Damnjanovi\u0107<br \/>\nSne\u017eana Stojanovi\u0107<br \/>\nLuka Breneselovi\u0107<br \/>\nVesna Raki\u0107 Vodineli\u0107<br \/>\nDragana Kne\u017ei\u0107- Popovi\u0107<br \/>\nSilvija Panovi\u0107 \u0110uri\u0107<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Dobrosav Mitrovi\u0107<br \/>\nJakov Radi\u0161i\u0107<br \/>\nRatko Markovi\u0107<br \/>\nZoran Radovi\u0107<br \/>\nDragoljub Stojanovi\u0107<br \/>\nLidija Basta<br \/>\nAna \u0110ori\u0107<br \/>\nBoris Krivokapi\u0107<br \/>\nAleksandra \u010cavo\u0161ki<br \/>\nMonika Milo\u0161evi\u0107<br \/>\nLjubi\u0161a Dabi\u0107<br \/>\nDejan \u0160uput<br \/>\nFernanda Fernadez Florentin\u043e<br \/>\nIvanka Spasi\u0107<br \/>\nSa\u0161a Gajin<br \/>\nMilena Vuji\u0107<br \/>\nVelimir \u017divkovi\u0107<br \/>\nMarina Mati\u0107 Bo\u0161kovi\u0107<br \/>\nStefan Andonovi\u0107<br \/>\nJovana Misailovi\u0107<br \/>\nIva To\u0161i\u0107<br \/>\nVladimir \u010colovi\u0107<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row padding_top=&#8221;20&#8243;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">The building<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=&#8221;orange&#8221; align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;3&#8243; el_width=&#8221;10&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p>The Institute of Comparative Law has offices in the courtyard section of the building in the back of a stately palace and an exceptionally important work of architecture, in downtown Belgrade, at number 41 Terazije Street. The building was declared a cultural monument in 1965, and subsequently a cultural good of great importance.<\/p>\n<p>The two-purpose palace, originally built for the needs of the Ministry of Justice of the Kingdom of Serbia and the Terazije Court Administration, is the work of architects Svetozar Iva\u010dkovi\u0107 and Jovan Suboti\u0107, and was built between 1882 and 1883, in the peripheral block of the Belgrade Terazije Court, bordering with the court complex in King Milan\u2019s Street. In terms of architectural and cultural-historical significance, it stands out among the administrative buildings in the Serbian capital. It is one of the first stately public buildings built in the Kingdom of Serbia and one of a small number of preserved buildings from the period of prosperity and development of its state administration.<\/p>\n<p>This Iva\u010dkovi\u0107\u2019s and Suboti\u0107\u2019s anthological achievement has been referred to affirmatively in the national architecture historiography. It is rightly noted that it is one of the most beautiful buildings of its time, and the most beautiful examples of modern Renaissance in the Serbian architecture of the 19th century, representing &#8220;the most important work of the profane architecture of Svetozar Iva\u010dkovi\u0107 and probably the most representative work of Jovan Suboti\u0107.&#8221;[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Institute of Comparative Law was founded in 1955 by a decree of the Federal Executive Council, signed by the then President of the Federal People\u2019s Republic of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2655,"parent":2687,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2816","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - 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